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Chennai General Information

Facts and Figures

Area

172 sq km

Altitude

60 m above sea level

Temperature

Summer : Max 40 °C, Min 30 °C.
Winter : Max 30 °C, Min 25 °C.

Rainfall

129 cm

Languages

Tamil, Telegu, Urdu and Malayalam.

 

Introduction

Chennai was formerly know as Madras. Chennai is one of India's major port and the commercial hub of South India and thus it became a metropolitan city and emerged as fourth largest city in the country. Chennai is a coastal city with the second largest beach in the world. It is a city of courtesy, charm and culture. Temples and Forts, Churches and Beaches, Mosques, Parks and Monuments are all a part of this wonderful city.

 

History

Chennai was the site of the East India Company's first settlement-founded in 1639. The region of Chennai was called Tondaimandalm in those days and had its military headquarters at Puzhal, which is now a small and rather insignificant village on the outskirts of the city. In the 19th century the city became the seat of Madras Presidency, the southern division of British Imperial India. After independence in 1947 it became the capital of Madras State that was renamed Tamil Nadu. Very recently Madras was renamed Chennai.

 

Best Season

The best time to visit this city is the winter season, i.e., November to September when the weather is pleasant.
 

Top Tourist Destinations Guide

Andhra Pradesh :: Arunachal Pradesh :: Dardar & Nagar Haveli :: Delhi :: Goa :: Gujarat :: Himachal Pradesh :: Jammu & Kashmir :: Karnataka :: Kerala :: Lakshadweep :: Madhya Pradesh :: Maharashtra :: Orissa :: Pondicherry :: Punjab :: Rajasthan :: Tamil Nadu :: Uttar Pradesh :: Uttaranchal :: West Bengal


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  Journey By Rail
 

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